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Oil Production By Country In 1939

Last Updated: December 8, 2025 1 Comment

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Top 10 Oil Producers In 1939

The map above shows the top 10 oil producing countries in 1939. Three big things stand out to me:

  1. First, of all Nazi Germany, Italy and Japan are not among the top 10.
  2. Two, Saudi Arabia and other Gulf states are also not among the top 10.
  3. Just how much more dominant the US was than everyone else. You can see the table below but US production was more than double the next 9 combined.

Here is the data by country:

CountryBarrels of OilShare of World Oil Production
United States1,169,471,69860.0%
Venezuela208,881,64610.7%
USSR207,287,64610.6%
Iran66,578,3293.4%
Indonesia54,380,5112.8%
Romania42,688,9412.2%
Mexico41,991,1412.2%
Iraq27,111,5821.4%
Colombia22,575,8821.2%
Trinidad and Tobago19,599,9701.0%
Argentina18,218,0530.9%
Peru12,273,0710.6%
Myanmar7,203,7590.4%
Bahrain7,101,1410.4%
Canada6,957,4760.4%
Brunei5,342,9590.3%
Germany5,062,4710.3%
Egypt4,556,2230.2%
Saudi Arabia3,687,3940.2%
Poland3,591,6180.2%
China2,627,0120.1%
Japan2,202,8590.1%
India2,127,6060.1%
Ecuador2,086,5590.1%
Malaysia1,149,3180.1%
Austria985,1290.1%
Hungary985,1290.1%
Albania964,6060.0%
France478,8820.0%
Bolivia191,5530.0%
Czechoslovakia143,6650.0%
Italy82,0940.0%
Morocco34,2060.0%
Taiwan34,2060.0%
United Kingdom27,3650.0%
Barbados6,8410.0%
Yugoslavia6,8410.0%
Algeria-0.0%
Angola-0.0%
Australia-0.0%
Bangladesh-0.0%
Brazil-0.0%
Bulgaria-0.0%
Cameroon-0.0%
Chile-0.0%
Congo-0.0%
Cote d'Ivoire-0.0%
Cuba-0.0%
Democratic Republic of Congo-0.0%
Denmark-0.0%
Gabon-0.0%
Ghana-0.0%
Greece-0.0%
Guatemala-0.0%
Israel-0.0%
Kuwait-0.0%
Libya-0.0%
Mongolia-0.0%
Netherlands-0.0%
New Zealand-0.0%
Nigeria-0.0%
Norway-0.0%
Oman-0.0%
Pakistan-0.0%
Philippines-0.0%
Qatar-0.0%
Spain-0.0%
Suriname-0.0%
Sweden-0.0%
Syria-0.0%
Thailand-0.0%
Tunisia-0.0%
Turkey-0.0%
United Arab Emirates-0.0%

The data comes from Our World In Data and has been converted from TWh to Barrels.

Share of World Oil Production In 1939

Filed Under: World Maps

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Comments

  1. Clive Conway says

    December 15, 2025 at 3:08 am

    With regard to the 1939 oil producers map, Nazi Germany wasn’t ever a country. Would a map have Republican USA on it, or Conservative UK?

    Reply

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