
Unsurprisingly, the numbers are highest in many of Europe’s smallest countries such as Malta (82%) and Luxembourg (82%) and exclude micro-states like the Vatican or San Marino where it would be 100%.
The to other extreme is also rather interesting, Switzerland is the lowest at just 5%. But several large states such as Germany, Italy, Ukraine, Poland and Turkey all have numbers below 10%.
Here is the full ranked list:
- Malta (Valletta) – 82%
- Luxembourg (Luxembourg City) – 82%
- Iceland (Reykjavik) – 64%
- Latvia (Riga) – 46%
- Estonia (Tallinn) – 43%
- Ireland (Dublin) – 40%
- Denmark (Copenhagen) – 35%
- Greece (Athens) – 35%
- Hungary (Budapest) – 33%
- Austria (Vienna) – 32%
- Montenegro (Podgorica) – 32%
- Albania (Tirana) – 32%
- Finland (Helsinki) – 31%
- Croatia (Zagreb) – 30%
- North Macedonia (Skopje) – 30%
- Portugal (Lisbon) – 29%
- Norway (Oslo) – 29%
- Slovenia (Ljubljana) – 27%
- Kosovo (Pristina) – 27%
- Lithuania (Vilnius) – 26%
- Serbia (Belgrade) – 26%
- Belarus (Minsk) – 26%
- Czech Republic (Prague) – 25%
- Bulgaria (Sofia) – 24%
- Belgium (Brussels) – 24%
- Sweden (Stockholm) – 23%
- Moldova (Chișinău) – 22%
- United Kingdom (London) – 22%
- France (Paris) – 19%
- Bosnia and Herzegovina (Sarajevo) – 15%
- Spain (Madrid) – 14%
- Netherlands (Amsterdam) – 14%
- Romania (Bucharest) – 12%
- Slovakia (Bratislava) – 12%
- Poland (Warsaw) – 9%
- Ukraine (Kyiv) – 9%
- Italy (Rome) – 7%
- Turkey (Ankara) – 7%
- Germany (Berlin) – 6%
- Switzerland (Bern) – 5%








Alain Terrieur says
How do you get 24% for Brussels? There are roughly 11,5 million people living in Belgium. A bit more than a million live in Brussels. So the score I expect should be 10%.
Brilliant Maps says
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brussels_metropolitan_area
Jim says
“Metro areas”