
Bosnia and Herzegovina Location Map

Bosnia and Herzegovina Facts
Full Official Name: Bosnia and Herzegovina
Demonym: Bosnian, Herzegovinian
Flag:

Area
Total Area: 51,197 km²
Total Land Area: 51,187 km²
Total Water Area: 10 km²
Demographics
Population: 3,798,671
Population Growth Rate: -0.25% (2024 est.)
Largest City: Sarajevo (Population: 275,524)
Ethnic Groups: Bosniak 50.1%, Serb 30.8%, Croat 15.4%, other 2.7%, not declared/no answer 1% (2013 est.)
Languages: Bosnian (official) 52.9%, Serbian (official) 30.8%, Croatian (official) 14.6%, other 1.6%, no answer 0.2% (2013 est.)
Religions: Muslim 50.7%, Orthodox 30.7%, Roman Catholic 15.2%, atheist 0.8%, agnostic 0.3%, other 1.2%, undeclared/no answer 1.1% (2013 est.)
Economy
Currency: Convertible mark
Real GDP at Purchasing Power Parity ($ PPP): $63.769 billion (2023 est.)
GDP per capita (PPP): $19,900 (2023 est.)
Exports Value Per Year: $11.942 billion (2023 est.)
Biggest Export Partners: Croatia 14%, Germany 14%, Serbia 13%, Italy 10%, Austria 9% (2022)
Imports Value Per Year: $15.398 billion (2023 est.)
Biggest Import Partners: Croatia 16%, Serbia 13%, Germany 8%, Italy 8%, China 7% (2022)
Government
Type: parliamentary republic
Capital City: Sarajevo (Population: 275,524)
Other Facts
Time Zone: UTC+1 (CET), UTC+2 (CEST) (DST)
Country Code: BA
Internet TLD: .ba
Climate Map of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Climate: hot summers and cold winters; areas of high elevation have short, cool summers and long, severe winters; mild, rainy winters along coast
Topographic Map of Bosnia and Herzegovina
