
Sudan Location Map

Sudan Facts
Full Official Name: Republic of the Sudan
Demonym: Sudanese
Flag:

Area
Total Area: 1,861,484 km²
Total Land Area: 1,731,671 km²
Total Water Area: 129,813 km²
Demographics
Population: 50,467,278
Population Growth Rate: 2.55% (2024 est.)
Largest City: Khartoum (Population: 639,598)
Ethnic Groups: Sudanese Arab (approximately 70%), Fur, Beja, Nuba, Ingessana, Uduk, Fallata, Masalit, Dajo, Gimir, Tunjur, Berti; there are over 500 ethnic groups
Languages: Arabic (official), English (official), Nubian, Ta Bedawie, Fur
Religions: Sunni Muslim, small Christian minority
Economy
Currency: Sudanese pound
Real GDP at Purchasing Power Parity ($ PPP): $136.039 billion (2023 est.)
GDP per capita (PPP): $2,800 (2023 est.)
Exports Value Per Year: $5.908 billion (2022 est.)
Biggest Export Partners: UAE 43%, China 16%, Italy 8%, Egypt 8%, Turkey 4% (2022)
Imports Value Per Year: $11.575 billion (2022 est.)
Biggest Import Partners: China 22%, UAE 20%, India 18%, Egypt 9%, Turkey 5% (2022)
Government
Type: presidential republic
Capital City: Khartoum (Population: 639,598)
Other Facts
Time Zone: UTC+2 (CAT)
Country Code: SD
Internet TLD: .sd
Climate Map of Sudan
Climate: hot and dry; arid desert; rainy season varies by region (April to November)
Topographic Map of Sudan
