The map above shows Ohio and Washington side by side at exactly the same scale, using equal-area projections, so their true relative sizes are preserved.
Ohio vs Washington Geography
Land area
- Ohio has a land area of 40,859 square miles (105,824 km²), while Washington has 66,455 square miles (172,119 km²).
- Washington's land area is 1.6 times (63%) larger than Ohio's.
Total area
- Ohio: 44,826 square miles (116,098 km²) vs Washington: 71,301 square miles (184,668 km²), including inland and coastal water.
- Washington's total area is 1.6 times (59%) larger than Ohio's.
Length
- Ohio is 291 miles (468 km) long from north to south; Washington is 238 miles (383 km).
- Ohio's north-south length is 1.2 times (22%) longer than Washington's.
Width
- Ohio spans 317 miles (510 km) east to west; Washington spans 399 miles (641 km).
- Washington's east-west width is 1.3 times (26%) wider than Ohio's.
Highest point
- Ohio's highest point is Campbell Hill at 1,547 feet (472 m); Washington's is Mount Rainier at 14,409 feet (4,392 m).
- Mount Rainier is 12,862 feet higher than Campbell Hill.
Lowest point
- Ohio's lowest point is Ohio River at 455 feet; Washington's is Pacific Ocean at 0 feet.
- Washington's lowest point is 455 feet lower.
Ohio vs Washington Population and History
Population
- Ohio has a population of 11,883,304 (2024), while Washington has 7,958,180 (2024).
- Ohio's population is 1.5 times (49%) larger than Washington's.
Population density
- Ohio: 290.8 people per square mile vs Washington: 119.8.
- Ohio's population density is 2.4 times (143%) higher than Washington's.
Biggest city
- Ohio's biggest city is Columbus with 933,263 people; Washington's is Seattle with 780,995.
- Columbus' population is 1.2 times (19%) larger than Seattle's.
Largest metro area
- Ohio's largest metropolitan area is Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN metro area (2,302,815 people) vs Washington's Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA metro area (4,145,494).
- Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA metro area's population is 1.8 times (80%) larger than Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN metro area's.
History
- Ohio: Admitted to the Union on March 1, 1803, as the 17th state.
- Washington: Admitted to the Union on November 11, 1889, as the 42nd state.
- In its current form, Ohio is the older of the two by 86 years.
Ohio vs Washington Economy
GDP
- Ohio's GDP is $923.1 billion (2024) vs Washington's $856.0 billion.
- Ohio's economic output is 1.1 times (8%) larger than Washington's.
GDP per capita
- Ohio: $77,684 per person vs Washington: $107,564.
- Washington's GDP per capita is 1.4 times (38%) higher than Ohio's.
Average income
- Ohio: $64,464 vs Washington: $85,187 average income per person (per capita personal income).
- Washington's average income is 1.3 times (32%) higher than Ohio's.
Ohio vs Washington Counties
Number of counties
- Ohio has 88 counties, while Washington has 39.
- Ohio's county count is 2.3 times (126%) higher than Washington's.
Biggest county by area
- Ohio's largest county is Ashtabula County at 702 square miles; Washington's is Okanogan County at 5,266 square miles.
- Okanogan County's land area is 7.5 times (650%) larger than Ashtabula County's.
Smallest county by area
- Ohio: Lake County (229 sq mi) vs Washington: San Juan County (174 sq mi).
- Lake County's land area is 1.3 times (32%) larger than San Juan County's.
Most populous county
- Ohio: Franklin County (1,356,303 people) vs Washington: King County (2,340,211 people).
- King County's population is 1.7 times (73%) larger than Franklin County's.
Least populous county
- Ohio: Vinton County (12,545 people) vs Washington: Garfield County (2,404 people).
- Vinton County's population is 5.2 times (422%) larger than Garfield County's.
Richest county
- Ohio: Delaware County ($96,573 per capita income) vs Washington: King County ($128,684).
- King County's income is 1.3 times (33%) richer than Delaware County's.
Poorest county
- Ohio: Noble County ($34,940 per capita income) vs Washington: Ferry County ($50,456).
- Ferry County's income is 1.4 times (44%) richer than Noble County's.
Ohio vs Washington Taxes
State income tax
- Ohio has a top income tax rate of 2.75%, while Washington has a 9% tax on capital gains only.
Property tax
- Ohio: 1.22% effective rate vs Washington: 0.79% of home value per year.
- Ohio's rate is 0.43 percentage points higher.
Sales tax
- Ohio: 7.29% combined state and average local rate vs Washington: 9.57%.
- Washington's combined rate is 2.28 percentage points higher.
Official Websites
Ohio official website · Washington official website
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More Size Comparisons
All Ohio size comparisons · All Washington size comparisons
Area, elevation and boundary figures come from official national statistics and US Census Bureau and Natural Earth boundary data; US state population, economic, county and tax figures come from the US Census Bureau, the Bureau of Economic Analysis and the Tax Foundation. Figures are rounded and for general reference.