The map above shows Connecticut and Vermont side by side at exactly the same scale, using equal-area projections, so their true relative sizes are preserved.
Connecticut vs Vermont Geography
Land area: Connecticut has a land area of 4,843 square miles (12,542 km²), while Vermont has 9,217 square miles (23,873 km²). Vermont's land area is 1.9 times (90%) larger than Connecticut's.
Total area: Connecticut: 5,544 square miles (14,358 km²) vs Vermont: 9,615 square miles (24,903 km²), including inland and coastal water. Vermont's total area is 1.7 times (73%) larger than Connecticut's.
Length: Connecticut is 73 miles (118 km) long from north to south; Vermont is 165 miles (265 km). Vermont's north-south length is 2.3 times (126%) longer than Connecticut's.
Width: Connecticut spans 104 miles (167 km) east to west; Vermont spans 113 miles (181 km). Vermont's east-west width is 1.1 times (9%) wider than Connecticut's.
Highest point: Connecticut's highest point is Mount Frissell (south slope) at 2,376 feet (724 m); Vermont's is Mount Mansfield at 4,384 feet (1,336 m). Mount Mansfield is 2,008 feet higher than Mount Frissell (south slope).
Lowest point: Connecticut's lowest point is Long Island Sound at 0 feet; Vermont's is Lake Champlain at 95 feet. Connecticut's lowest point is 95 feet lower.
Connecticut vs Vermont Population and History
Population: Connecticut has a population of 3,675,069 (2024), while Vermont has 648,493 (2024). Connecticut's population is 5.7 times (467%) larger than Vermont's.
Population density: Connecticut: 758.9 people per square mile vs Vermont: 70.4. Connecticut's population density is 10.8 times higher than Vermont's.
Biggest city: Connecticut's biggest city is Bridgeport with 151,599 people; Vermont's is Burlington with 44,432. Bridgeport's population is 3.4 times (241%) larger than Burlington's.
Largest metro area: Connecticut's largest metropolitan area is Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT metro area (1,169,048 people) vs Vermont's Burlington-South Burlington, VT metro area (229,445). Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT metro area's population is 5.1 times (410%) larger than Burlington-South Burlington, VT metro area's.
History: Connecticut: Admitted to the Union on January 9, 1788, as the 5th state. Vermont: Admitted to the Union on March 4, 1791, as the 14th state. In its current form, Connecticut is the older of the two by 3 years.
Connecticut vs Vermont Economy
GDP: Connecticut's GDP is $356.8 billion (2024) vs Vermont's $46.3 billion. Connecticut's economic output is 7.7 times (671%) larger than Vermont's.
GDP per capita: Connecticut: $97,096 per person vs Vermont: $71,359. Connecticut's GDP per capita is 1.4 times (36%) higher than Vermont's.
Average income: Connecticut: $95,067 vs Vermont: $71,287 average income per person (per capita personal income). Connecticut's average income is 1.3 times (33%) higher than Vermont's.
Connecticut vs Vermont Counties
Number of counties: Connecticut has 9 counties, while Vermont has 14. Vermont's county count is 1.6 times (56%) higher than Connecticut's.
Biggest county by area: Connecticut's largest county is Capitol Planning Region at 1,027 square miles; Vermont's is Windsor County at 969 square miles. Capitol Planning Region's land area is 1.1 times (6%) larger than Windsor County's.
Smallest county by area: Connecticut: Greater Bridgeport Planning Region (140 sq mi) vs Vermont: Grand Isle County (82 sq mi). Greater Bridgeport Planning Region's land area is 1.7 times (71%) larger than Grand Isle County's.
Most populous county: Connecticut: Capitol Planning Region (991,508 people) vs Vermont: Chittenden County (170,851 people). Capitol Planning Region's population is 5.8 times (480%) larger than Chittenden County's.
Least populous county: Connecticut: Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region (97,701 people) vs Vermont: Essex County (6,037 people). Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region's population is 16.2 times larger than Essex County's.
Richest county: Connecticut: Western Connecticut Planning Region ($165,513 per capita income) vs Vermont: Chittenden County ($80,533). Western Connecticut Planning Region's income is 2.1 times (106%) richer than Chittenden County's.
Poorest county: Connecticut: Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region ($64,845 per capita income) vs Vermont: Essex County ($50,712). Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region's income is 1.3 times (28%) richer than Essex County's.
Connecticut vs Vermont Taxes
State income tax: Connecticut has a top income tax rate of 6.99%, while Vermont has a top income tax rate of 8.75%. Vermont's top rate is 1.76 percentage points higher.
Property tax: Connecticut: 1.66% effective rate vs Vermont: 1.42% of home value per year. Connecticut's rate is 0.24 percentage points higher.
Sales tax: Connecticut: 6.35% combined state and average local rate vs Vermont: 6.43%. Vermont's combined rate is 0.08 percentage points higher.
Official Websites
Connecticut official website · Vermont official website
More Size Comparisons
All Connecticut size comparisons · All Vermont size comparisons
Area, elevation and boundary figures come from official national statistics and US Census Bureau and Natural Earth boundary data; US state population, economic, county and tax figures come from the US Census Bureau, the Bureau of Economic Analysis and the Tax Foundation. Figures are rounded and for general reference.