The map above shows District of Columbia and Scotland side by side at exactly the same scale, using equal-area projections, so their true relative sizes are preserved.
District of Columbia vs Scotland Geography
Land area: District of Columbia has a land area of 61 square miles (158 km²), while Scotland has 30,090 square miles (77,933 km²). Scotland's land area is 493.2 times larger than District of Columbia's.
Total area: District of Columbia: 68 square miles (177 km²) vs Scotland: 30,090 square miles (77,933 km²), including inland and coastal water. Scotland's total area is 440.3 times larger than District of Columbia's.
Length: District of Columbia is 13 miles (22 km) long from north to south; Scotland is 440 miles (708 km). Scotland's north-south length is 33.8 times longer than District of Columbia's.
Width: District of Columbia spans 12 miles (19 km) east to west; Scotland spans 313 miles (504 km). Scotland's east-west width is 26.1 times wider than District of Columbia's.
Highest point: District of Columbia's highest point is Fort Reno at 429 feet (131 m); Scotland's is Ben Nevis at 4,413 feet (1,345 m). Ben Nevis is 3,984 feet higher than Fort Reno.
Lowest point: District of Columbia's lowest point is Potomac River at 0 feet; Scotland's is Atlantic Ocean at 0 feet. Both lowest points are at or near sea level.
District of Columbia vs Scotland Population and History
Population: District of Columbia has a population of 702,250 (2024), while Scotland has 5,480,000 (2022). Scotland's population is 7.8 times (680%) larger than District of Columbia's.
Population density: District of Columbia: 11,493.5 people per square mile vs Scotland: 182.1. District of Columbia's population density is 63.1 times higher than Scotland's.
Biggest city: District of Columbia's biggest city is Washington with 702,250 people; Scotland's is Glasgow with 632,350. Washington's population is 1.1 times (11%) larger than Glasgow's.
History: District of Columbia: The federal district, established by the Residence Act on July 16, 1790; not a state. Scotland: A country within the United Kingdom; a kingdom from the 9th century until the 1707 union with England. In its current form, Scotland is the older of the two by 947 years.
District of Columbia vs Scotland Economy
GDP: District of Columbia's GDP is $184.3 billion (2024) vs Scotland's $191.7 billion. District of Columbia and Scotland have about the same economic output.
GDP per capita: District of Columbia: $262,439 per person vs Scotland: $34,973. District of Columbia's GDP per capita is 7.5 times (650%) higher than Scotland's.
Official Websites
District of Columbia official website · Scotland official website
More Size Comparisons
All District of Columbia size comparisons · All Scotland size comparisons
Area, elevation and boundary figures come from official national statistics and US Census Bureau and Natural Earth boundary data; US state population, economic, county and tax figures come from the US Census Bureau, the Bureau of Economic Analysis and the Tax Foundation. Figures are rounded and for general reference.