The map above shows Puerto Rico and Nova Scotia side by side at exactly the same scale, using equal-area projections, so their true relative sizes are preserved.
Puerto Rico vs Nova Scotia Geography
Land area
- Puerto Rico has a land area of 3,424 square miles (8,868 km²), while Nova Scotia has 20,594 square miles (53,338 km²).
- Nova Scotia's land area is 6.0 times (501%) larger than Puerto Rico's.
Total area
- Puerto Rico: 3,515 square miles (9,104 km²) vs Nova Scotia: 21,345 square miles (55,284 km²), including inland and coastal water.
- Nova Scotia's total area is 6.1 times (507%) larger than Puerto Rico's.
Length
- Puerto Rico is 67 miles (107 km) long from north to south; Nova Scotia is 342 miles (550 km).
- Nova Scotia's north-south length is 5.1 times (410%) longer than Puerto Rico's.
Width
- Puerto Rico spans 174 miles (279 km) east to west; Nova Scotia spans 338 miles (544 km).
- Nova Scotia's east-west width is 1.9 times (94%) wider than Puerto Rico's.
Highest point
- Puerto Rico's highest point is Cerro de Punta at 4,390 feet (1,338 m); Nova Scotia's is White Hill at 1,749 feet (533 m).
- Cerro de Punta is 2,641 feet higher than White Hill.
Lowest point
- Puerto Rico's lowest point is Atlantic Ocean at 0 feet; Nova Scotia's is Atlantic Ocean at 0 feet.
- Both lowest points are at or near sea level.
Puerto Rico vs Nova Scotia Population and History
Population
- Puerto Rico has a population of 3,285,874 (2020), while Nova Scotia has 1,090,074 (2026).
- Puerto Rico's population is 3.0 times (201%) larger than Nova Scotia's.
Population density
- Puerto Rico: 959.7 people per square mile vs Nova Scotia: 52.9.
- Puerto Rico's population density is 18.1 times higher than Nova Scotia's.
Biggest city
- Puerto Rico's biggest city is San Juan with 342,259 people; Nova Scotia's is ''Halifax'' with 439,819. ''Halifax'''s population is 1.3 times (29%) larger than San Juan's.
Largest metro area
- Puerto Rico's largest metropolitan area is San Juan metro area (2,233,177 people) vs Nova Scotia's Halifax CMA (465,703).
- San Juan metro area's population is 4.8 times (380%) larger than Halifax CMA's.
History
- Puerto Rico: A US territory since 1898; a commonwealth since 1952.
- Nova Scotia: Joined Confederation on July 1, 1867, as one of the four founding provinces.
- In its current form, Nova Scotia is the older of the two by 31 years.
Puerto Rico vs Nova Scotia Economy
GDP
- Puerto Rico's GDP is $129.0 billion (2025) vs Nova Scotia's $47.7 billion.
- Puerto Rico's economic output is 2.7 times (170%) larger than Nova Scotia's.
GDP per capita
- Puerto Rico: $40,650 per person vs Nova Scotia: $44,056.
- Nova Scotia's GDP per capita is 1.1 times (8%) higher than Puerto Rico's.
Official Websites
Puerto Rico official website · Nova Scotia official website
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More Size Comparisons
All Puerto Rico size comparisons · All Nova Scotia size comparisons
Area, elevation and boundary figures come from official national statistics and US Census Bureau and Natural Earth boundary data; US state population, economic, county and tax figures come from the US Census Bureau, the Bureau of Economic Analysis and the Tax Foundation. Figures are rounded and for general reference.