The map above shows New Zealand and Scotland side by side at exactly the same scale, using equal-area projections, so their true relative sizes are preserved.
New Zealand vs Scotland Geography
Land area
- New Zealand has a land area of 102,138 square miles (264,537 km²), while Scotland has 30,090 square miles (77,933 km²).
- New Zealand's land area is 3.4 times (239%) larger than Scotland's.
Total area
- New Zealand: 103,799 square miles (268,838 km²) vs Scotland: 30,090 square miles (77,933 km²), including inland and coastal water.
- New Zealand's total area is 3.4 times (245%) larger than Scotland's.
Length
- New Zealand is 1,185 miles (1,908 km) long from north to south; Scotland is 440 miles (708 km).
- New Zealand's north-south length is 2.7 times (169%) longer than Scotland's.
Width
- New Zealand spans 969 miles (1,559 km) east to west; Scotland spans 313 miles (504 km).
- New Zealand's east-west width is 3.1 times (210%) wider than Scotland's.
Highest point
- New Zealand's highest point is Aoraki / Mount Cook at 12,218 feet (3,724 m); Scotland's is Ben Nevis at 4,413 feet (1,345 m).
- Aoraki / Mount Cook is 7,805 feet higher than Ben Nevis.
Lowest point
- New Zealand's lowest point is Taieri Plains at -7 feet; Scotland's is Atlantic Ocean at 0 feet.
- New Zealand's lowest point is 7 feet lower.
New Zealand vs Scotland Population and History
Population
- New Zealand has a population of 5,357,300 (2026), while Scotland has 5,480,000 (2022).
- New Zealand and Scotland have about the same population.
Population density
- New Zealand: 52.5 people per square mile vs Scotland: 182.1.
- Scotland's population density is 3.5 times (247%) higher than New Zealand's.
History
- New Zealand: A dominion from September 26, 1907; fully independent by statute in 1947.
- Scotland: A country within the United Kingdom; a kingdom from the 9th century until the 1707 union with England.
- In its current form, Scotland is the older of the two by 1,064 years.
New Zealand vs Scotland Economy
GDP
- New Zealand's GDP is $264.1 billion (2025) vs Scotland's $191.7 billion.
- New Zealand's economic output is 1.4 times (38%) larger than Scotland's.
GDP per capita
- New Zealand: $49,591 per person vs Scotland: $34,973.
- New Zealand's GDP per capita is 1.4 times (42%) higher than Scotland's.
Official Websites
New Zealand official website · Scotland official website
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More Size Comparisons
All New Zealand size comparisons · All Scotland size comparisons
Area, elevation and boundary figures come from official national statistics and US Census Bureau and Natural Earth boundary data; US state population, economic, county and tax figures come from the US Census Bureau, the Bureau of Economic Analysis and the Tax Foundation. Figures are rounded and for general reference.