The map above shows Germany and Scotland side by side at exactly the same scale, using equal-area projections, so their true relative sizes are preserved.
Germany vs Scotland Geography
Land area
- Germany has a land area of 134,623 square miles (348,672 km²), while Scotland has 30,090 square miles (77,933 km²).
- Germany's land area is 4.5 times (347%) larger than Scotland's.
Total area
- Germany: 138,069 square miles (357,596 km²) vs Scotland: 30,090 square miles (77,933 km²), including inland and coastal water.
- Germany's total area is 4.6 times (359%) larger than Scotland's.
Length
- Germany is 531 miles (854 km) long from north to south; Scotland is 440 miles (708 km).
- Germany's north-south length is 1.2 times (21%) longer than Scotland's.
Width
- Germany spans 397 miles (639 km) east to west; Scotland spans 313 miles (504 km).
- Germany's east-west width is 1.3 times (27%) wider than Scotland's.
Highest point
- Germany's highest point is Zugspitze at 9,718 feet (2,962 m); Scotland's is Ben Nevis at 4,413 feet (1,345 m).
- Zugspitze is 5,305 feet higher than Ben Nevis.
Lowest point
- Germany's lowest point is Neuendorf-Sachsenbande at -13 feet; Scotland's is Atlantic Ocean at 0 feet.
- Germany's lowest point is 13 feet lower.
Germany vs Scotland Population and History
Population
- Germany has a population of 83,467,117 (2025), while Scotland has 5,480,000 (2022).
- Germany's population is 15.2 times larger than Scotland's.
Population density
- Germany: 620.0 people per square mile vs Scotland: 182.1.
- Germany's population density is 3.4 times (240%) higher than Scotland's.
Biggest city
- Germany's biggest city is Berlin with 3,878,100 people; Scotland's is Glasgow with 632,350.
- Berlin's population is 6.1 times (513%) larger than Glasgow's.
History
- Germany: Unified on January 18, 1871; the current Federal Republic dates from 1949, reunified in 1990.
- Scotland: A country within the United Kingdom; a kingdom from the 9th century until the 1707 union with England.
- In its current form, Scotland is the older of the two by 1,028 years.
Germany vs Scotland Economy
GDP
- Germany's GDP is $5,050.9 billion (2025) vs Scotland's $191.7 billion.
- Germany's economic output is 26.3 times larger than Scotland's.
GDP per capita
- Germany: $60,496 per person vs Scotland: $34,973.
- Germany's GDP per capita is 1.7 times (73%) higher than Scotland's.
Official Websites
Germany official website · Scotland official website
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More Size Comparisons
All Germany size comparisons · All Scotland size comparisons
Area, elevation and boundary figures come from official national statistics and US Census Bureau and Natural Earth boundary data; US state population, economic, county and tax figures come from the US Census Bureau, the Bureau of Economic Analysis and the Tax Foundation. Figures are rounded and for general reference.