The map above shows Alabama and Japan side by side at exactly the same scale, using equal-area projections, so their true relative sizes are preserved.
Alabama vs Japan Geography
Land area: Alabama has a land area of 50,651 square miles (131,185 km²), while Japan has 140,752 square miles (364,546 km²). Japan's land area is 2.8 times (178%) larger than Alabama's.
Total area: Alabama: 52,420 square miles (135,767 km²) vs Japan: 145,937 square miles (377,975 km²), including inland and coastal water. Japan's total area is 2.8 times (178%) larger than Alabama's.
Length: Alabama is 331 miles (532 km) long from north to south; Japan is 1,557 miles (2,505 km). Japan's north-south length is 4.7 times (370%) longer than Alabama's.
Width: Alabama spans 212 miles (341 km) east to west; Japan spans 1,568 miles (2,524 km). Japan's east-west width is 7.4 times (640%) wider than Alabama's.
Highest point: Alabama's highest point is Cheaha Mountain at 2,405 feet (733 m); Japan's is Mount Fuji at 12,388 feet (3,776 m). Mount Fuji is 9,983 feet higher than Cheaha Mountain.
Lowest point: Alabama's lowest point is Gulf of Mexico at 0 feet; Japan's is Hachirogata at -13 feet. Japan's lowest point is 13 feet lower.
Alabama vs Japan Population and History
Population: Alabama has a population of 5,157,699 (2024), while Japan has 122,680,000 (2026). Japan's population is 23.8 times larger than Alabama's.
Population density: Alabama: 101.8 people per square mile vs Japan: 871.6. Japan's population density is 8.6 times (756%) higher than Alabama's.
Biggest city: Alabama's biggest city is Huntsville with 230,402 people; Japan's is Tokyo with 13,515,271. Tokyo's population is 58.7 times larger than Huntsville's.
Largest metro area: Alabama's largest metropolitan area is Birmingham, AL metro area (1,192,583 people) vs Japan's Tokyo (33,412,512). Tokyo's population is 28.0 times larger than Birmingham, AL metro area's.
History: Alabama: Admitted to the Union on December 14, 1819, as the 22nd state. Japan: An independent state for over two millennia; the current constitution dates from 1947. In its current form, Japan is the older of the two by 1,159 years.
Alabama vs Japan Economy
GDP: Alabama's GDP is $325.3 billion (2024) vs Japan's $4,435.2 billion. Japan's economic output is 13.6 times larger than Alabama's.
GDP per capita: Alabama: $63,080 per person vs Japan: $35,951. Alabama's GDP per capita is 1.8 times (75%) higher than Japan's.
Average income: Alabama: $57,311 vs Japan: $38,340 average income per person (per capita personal income). Alabama's average income is 1.5 times (49%) higher than Japan's.
Official Websites
Alabama official website · Japan official website
More Size Comparisons
All Alabama size comparisons · All Japan size comparisons
Area, elevation and boundary figures come from official national statistics and US Census Bureau and Natural Earth boundary data; US state population, economic, county and tax figures come from the US Census Bureau, the Bureau of Economic Analysis and the Tax Foundation. Figures are rounded and for general reference.