The map above shows Scotland and Spain side by side at exactly the same scale, using equal-area projections, so their true relative sizes are preserved.
Scotland vs Spain Geography
Land area: Scotland has a land area of 30,090 square miles (77,933 km²), while Spain has 192,657 square miles (498,980 km²). Spain's land area is 6.4 times (540%) larger than Scotland's.
Total area: Scotland: 30,090 square miles (77,933 km²) vs Spain: 195,364 square miles (505,990 km²), including inland and coastal water. Spain's total area is 6.5 times (549%) larger than Scotland's.
Length: Scotland is 440 miles (708 km) long from north to south; Spain is 546 miles (879 km). Spain's north-south length is 1.2 times (24%) longer than Scotland's.
Width: Scotland spans 313 miles (504 km) east to west; Spain spans 697 miles (1,122 km). Spain's east-west width is 2.2 times (123%) wider than Scotland's.
Highest point: Scotland's highest point is Ben Nevis at 4,413 feet (1,345 m); Spain's is Teide (Tenerife) at 12,188 feet (3,715 m). Teide (Tenerife) is 7,775 feet higher than Ben Nevis.
Lowest point: Scotland's lowest point is Atlantic Ocean at 0 feet; Spain's is Atlantic Ocean at 0 feet. Both lowest points are at or near sea level.
Scotland vs Spain Population and History
Population: Scotland has a population of 5,480,000 (2022), while Spain has 49,801,559 (2026). Spain's population is 9.1 times (809%) larger than Scotland's.
Population density: Scotland: 182.1 people per square mile vs Spain: 258.5. Spain's population density is 1.4 times (42%) higher than Scotland's.
Biggest city: Scotland's biggest city is Glasgow with 632,350 people; Spain's is Madrid with 3,266,126. Madrid's population is 5.2 times (417%) larger than Glasgow's.
History: Scotland: A country within the United Kingdom; a kingdom from the 9th century until the 1707 union with England. Spain: A unified kingdom since 1479; the current constitution dates from 1978. In its current form, Scotland is the older of the two by 636 years.
Scotland vs Spain Economy
GDP: Scotland's GDP is $191.7 billion (2022) vs Spain's $1,906.5 billion. Spain's economic output is 9.9 times (895%) larger than Scotland's.
GDP per capita: Scotland: $34,973 per person vs Spain: $38,627. Spain's GDP per capita is 1.1 times (10%) higher than Scotland's.
Official Websites
Scotland official website · Spain official website
More Size Comparisons
All Scotland size comparisons · All Spain size comparisons
Area, elevation and boundary figures come from official national statistics and US Census Bureau and Natural Earth boundary data; US state population, economic, county and tax figures come from the US Census Bureau, the Bureau of Economic Analysis and the Tax Foundation. Figures are rounded and for general reference.