The map above shows Nova Scotia and Spain side by side at exactly the same scale, using equal-area projections, so their true relative sizes are preserved.
Nova Scotia vs Spain Geography
Land area: Nova Scotia has a land area of 20,594 square miles (53,338 km²), while Spain has 192,657 square miles (498,980 km²). Spain's land area is 9.4 times (836%) larger than Nova Scotia's.
Total area: Nova Scotia: 21,345 square miles (55,284 km²) vs Spain: 195,364 square miles (505,990 km²), including inland and coastal water. Spain's total area is 9.2 times (815%) larger than Nova Scotia's.
Length: Nova Scotia is 342 miles (550 km) long from north to south; Spain is 546 miles (879 km). Spain's north-south length is 1.6 times (60%) longer than Nova Scotia's.
Width: Nova Scotia spans 338 miles (544 km) east to west; Spain spans 697 miles (1,122 km). Spain's east-west width is 2.1 times (106%) wider than Nova Scotia's.
Highest point: Nova Scotia's highest point is White Hill at 1,749 feet (533 m); Spain's is Teide (Tenerife) at 12,188 feet (3,715 m). Teide (Tenerife) is 10,439 feet higher than White Hill.
Lowest point: Nova Scotia's lowest point is Atlantic Ocean at 0 feet; Spain's is Atlantic Ocean at 0 feet. Both lowest points are at or near sea level.
Nova Scotia vs Spain Population and History
Population: Nova Scotia has a population of 1,090,074 (2026), while Spain has 49,801,559 (2026). Spain's population is 45.7 times larger than Nova Scotia's.
Population density: Nova Scotia: 52.9 people per square mile vs Spain: 258.5. Spain's population density is 4.9 times (389%) higher than Nova Scotia's.
Biggest city: Nova Scotia's biggest city is ''Halifax'' with 439,819 people; Spain's is Madrid with 3,266,126. Madrid's population is 7.4 times (643%) larger than ''Halifax'''s.
Largest metro area: Nova Scotia's largest metropolitan area is Halifax CMA (465,703 people) vs Spain's Madrid (6,497,000). Madrid's population is 14.0 times larger than Halifax CMA's.
History: Nova Scotia: Joined Confederation on July 1, 1867, as one of the four founding provinces. Spain: A unified kingdom since 1479; the current constitution dates from 1978. In its current form, Spain is the older of the two by 388 years.
Nova Scotia vs Spain Economy
GDP: Nova Scotia's GDP is $47.7 billion (2024) vs Spain's $1,906.5 billion. Spain's economic output is 40.0 times larger than Nova Scotia's.
GDP per capita: Nova Scotia: $44,056 per person vs Spain: $38,627. Nova Scotia's GDP per capita is 1.1 times (14%) higher than Spain's.
Official Websites
Nova Scotia official website · Spain official website
More Size Comparisons
All Nova Scotia size comparisons · All Spain size comparisons
Area, elevation and boundary figures come from official national statistics and US Census Bureau and Natural Earth boundary data; US state population, economic, county and tax figures come from the US Census Bureau, the Bureau of Economic Analysis and the Tax Foundation. Figures are rounded and for general reference.